Socialist Action

 

SOCIALIST

ACTION

 

 - home page

 - newspaper
 - subscribe
 - distribute

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Anti-War Movement Finds Unity in Organizing for Oct. 27 Protests

by Jeff Mackler / September 2007 issue of Socialist Action newspaper

 

 

 A coordinated fall offensive to "Bring the Troops Home Now!" is taking shape in cities across the United States as the nation's antiwar organizations gear up for a variety of Sept. 15-21 mobilizations in Washington, D.C., followed by 10 regional mass protests on Oct. 27. 

 

 For the first time since the neocolonial war against the Iraqi people began in March 2003, a sense of unity—although not formalized in specific agreements for joint action—is emerging among broad layers of the often fractious and divided U.S. antiwar movement. 

 The process of breaking down many of the previous obstacles to building a united movement has been facilitated by the deeply felt need to bridge the gap between the growing majority opposition to the war and the movement's capacity to translate this into massive protests that exceed all previous efforts. 

 

 The Oct. 27 regional mobilizations initiated by the United for Peace and Justice coalition (UFPJ) are today enthusiastically supported or endorsed by virtually the entire movement. 

 

 In San Francisco, the ANSWER coalition (Act Now to Stop War and End Racism) has initiated an ad hoc Oct. 27 coalition that includes in its leadership and ranks top organizers of UFPJ—a first for the movement. An important number of other organizations and activists have also joined the San Francisco regional effort, including six AFL-CIO Bay Area central labor councils, veterans organizations, faith-based congregations, and a variety of social justice, human rights, and socialist groups. 

 

 The San Francisco coalition functions on the basis of open membership meetings based on one person/one vote and majority decision-making, along with an open steering committee based on one vote per organization. These more democratic forms are a breakthrough for antiwar organizing in that they open the door to the broader participation of the movement's ranks. 

 

 While UFPJ initiated the Boston Commons march and rally planned for Oct. 27, a far broader coalition representing individuals and organizations across the entire New England region is emerging and operating on the basis of similar democratic principles. 

 In Chicago, over 50 diverse organizations have signed on as supporters of the ad hoc Oct. 27 Mobilization Committee. Activists have distributed many thousands of flyers advertising the event, and expect bus caravans to come to Chicago from throughout the Midwest—plus “peace trains” from St. Louis and Detroit. 

 

 In short, the movement is showing signs of expanding beyond its previous more limited organizational framework. Oct. 27 actions are also set for Los Angeles, New York, Philadelphia, Seattle, and Salt Lake City, with others in the works. 

 

 The ANSWER-initiated Sept. 15 mass demonstration in Washington, D.C., expected to draw activists from 100 cities, is similarly broadly endorsed and will kick off a week of varied protests to pressure Congress to cut off all funding for the war and to “Bring the Troops Home Now!” 

 

 Few in the antiwar movement, however, expect the congressionally mandated September report on the war's "progress," by the government's chief commander in Iraq, Gen. David H. Petraeus, to recommend anything less than the full $200 billion for the war requested by the Bush administration. And even fewer expect the bipartisan warmakers to reject a nickel of the proposed funding allocation. 

 

 The Democratic Party majority leadership has already signaled willingness to drop from its proposals any specific dates for mandatory troop withdrawals. While most of the 10 Democratic presidential candidates, and several of the Republicans, profess to differ with the Bush administration on the war, none have demanded an immediate end to the war. 

 All predicate their proposals, fake timetables notwithstanding, on the need for a U.S. victory in Iraq. All are essentially committed to the permanent occupation of Iraq and the exploitation of Iraq's oil reserves, the second largest in the world. 

 

 If there are any threats emanating from any quarter of Congress regarding cutting off support to the puppet government headed by Prime Minister Nuri Kamal al-Maliki, they are coupled with complaints regarding his failure to quickly press through the U.S.-authored accords to privatize Iraq's oil to effectively grant the lion's share to American oil corporations. 

 

 It is here that al-Maliki has run into resistance from elements of the Iraq ruling elite—not to mention important protests from Iraq's organized and often persecuted oil workers' union and other trade-union federations that have learned first hand that their U.S. overseers have no intention of protecting labor rights. 

 

 President Bush's Sept. 3, 2007, top-secret escapade to the al-Asad Air Base, guarded by 10,000 U.S. troops in the Sunni-dominated Anbar province, was designed to hype the lie that progress in stabilizing Iraq was underway. Iraq's puppet government leaders were summoned to sing the same song. 

 

 Also present were some Sunni sheiks, whose newly professed allegiance to the U.S. is posed as accounting for the temporary decline in attacks by Iraqi insurgents in that region. Credit for this "progress" is accorded by the corporate media to Bush administration "diplomatic" skills—as opposed to secret agreements to grant a cut of the oil booty to a few Sunni elites whose command over their followers remains in doubt. Gen. Petraeus himself warned that these "gains" might prove illusory. 

 

 Bush and Petraeus, like the Democrats, are today packaging their message to include possible future troop withdrawals, that would be contingent, they insist, on the continuing progress of the U.S. military in transforming the present non-functional Iraqi army into an adequate instrument to fight against the Iraqi people. 

 

 No serious observers believe that this is a realistic conception. But in the face of the rising resistance to the war at home, including the first major steps in the development of a mass movement of Iraq veterans opposing the war, bipartisan lip service to troop withdrawals is a political necessity to placate rising opposition to the war as well as to both capitalist parties as the 2008 elections approach. 

 

 The decision of the organizers of the Sept. 15 Washington, D.C., demonstration to have Iraq vets lead the protest is an indication of the deep opposition to the war in U.S. society and in the armed forces. 

 

 President Bush's orchestrated Sept. 3 cheering welcome from a pre-selected group of U.S. soldiers stationed in Iraq stands in sharp contrast to the standing ovation given to Puerto Rico Gov. Anibal Acevedo Vila in a speech given to 4000 National Guardsmen on Aug. 25 in San Juan. "The war in Iraq has fractured the political will of the United States and the world," said Acevedo. The speech, urging a U.S. withdrawal, was presented to the non-partisan, 129th National Guard Association general conference. 

 

 Meanwhile, Britain's Prime Minister Gordon Brown, under increasing pressure from the antiwar movement there, announced a troop reduction of 3000 from Basra City, the main point of intervention in southeastern Iraq's Shiite-dominated oil-rich region. Additional British troop withdrawals are expected as the "coalition of the willing" disintegrates worldwide and the U.S. is left as the sole occupier of a nation in the process of destruction. 

 

 Two million Iraqis have already fled the country. Another two million are internal refugees. An estimated 665,000 have been murdered and 3200 U.S. soldiers have died to defend a policy that benefits only the billionaire few. 

 

 Yet the U.S. is losing the war in Iraq—on the ground, in the hearts and minds of the Iraqi people, with respect to the views of the growing majority of the U.S. and the world's population, and in regard to the U.S. soldiers themselves. 

 

 Any sane effort to assess the central reasons for the total U.S. failure in Iraq must begin with the simple question, "How can it be that the world's greatest military power, the most awesome in world history, facing an Iraqi resistance with no visible army, no air force, few if any modern weapons, tanks, and communication systems, cannot win in Iraq?" 

 The answer is obvious. The U.S. government is viewed today (and for decades earlier) by the Iraqi people as an imperialist invader, intent on converting Iraq to the permanent status of a colonial entity. 

 

 Hated worldwide, the rulers of America's declining capitalism see no alternative than to pursue the war. The bipartisan ruling class, driven by the need to establish political and economic hegemony in the Middle East to defend U.S. corporate interests against their imperialist competitors, has every intention of continuing the war regardless of the costs. 

 The capitalist warmakers are fighting over the very resource, fossil fuel, that threatens the existence of the human race. Yet the fight for oil continues with no rational plan to either end the war or to stop the destruction of the world's fundamental and life-sustaining ecosystems. 

 

 And now they have turned an eye toward Iran. On Aug. 28, President Bush formally declared the government's intentions: "I have authorized our military commanders in Iraq to confront Tehran's murderous activities," said Bush, as he announced his administration's intent to designate the Iranian Revolutionary Guard as a terrorist entity and therefore an official target of the U.S. war machine. 

 

 The same President Bush who has been programmed by his corporate masters to insist that the very "government" that the U.S. established is legitimate, chastised his installed Iraqi president for maintaining diplomatic relations with Iran. 

 

 It is Iranian support to the Iraqi terrorists, declares President Bush as well as Barak Obama and Hillary Clinton, that is responsible for the U.S. woes in Iraq. This is the language of yet another war. 

 

 Today, the U.S. antiwar movement stands poised to take a giant step forward in mobilizing the critical forces capable of presenting a real challenge to the deepening horror in Iraq and to its extension to Iran and elsewhere. 

 

 To the extent that the antiwar movement remains independent of both warmaking parties and focused on winning and mobilizing the vast majority of the American people to fight to get out of Iraq immediately, the war machine can be stopped in its tracks. The impressive unity thus far achieved can lay the basis for an ever-broadening and victorious movement. 

 

But a warning is in order. To the extent that this struggle becomes subordinated to supporting any of the pre-programmed presidential candidates of capitalism’s twin parties, the movement will have lost an historic opportunity to advance the cause of all humanity. 

 Bring all the troops home now! No to funding for any U.S. war! Money for human needs, not war! Defend civil liberties for all! End the repression at home! 

 

 No to U.S. wars, threats of wars, and occupations from Iraq to Afghanistan, from Iran to Palestine, from Venezuela to Cuba!  

 

Human Needs, Not Profits!